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Cold Formed Square Hollow Sections
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Cold Formed Square Hollow Sections

Cold Formed Square Hollow Sections (SHS) deliver superior structural strength and durability through precision cold-forming techniques, ensuring exceptional bending resistance and load-bearing capacity. Ideal for demanding applications, these sections offer an optimal strength-to-weight ratio with enhanced mechanical properties.

- Engineered from high-quality carbon steel for strain hardening and increased tensile/yield strength
- Smooth exterior profile with sharp corners for seamless alignment in structural frameworks
- Available in raw black finish or galvanized coating for corrosion resistance
- Widely used in construction, machinery manufacturing, and agricultural infrastructure
Availability:
Quantity:

Steel hollow section can be mainly divided into round hollow section, rectangular hollow section and square hollow section. It can be cold formed or hot formed.                                                                          
Rectangular and square carbon steel tube are widely used in various fields such as construction or building, low pressure liquid delivery, engineering, fencing,greenhouse etc.                
Surface of steel tube generally are black or galvanized, galvanized Steel tube has good features of corrosion resistance, anti-rust, acid resistance, which largely extend its service life.


1. Products description

Brand name: Friend
Factory address: Tianjin, China
Product name: SHS ( square hollow section ), RHS ( rectangular hollow section)
Size: 20*20 - 400*400
Thickness: 0.6-16 mm
Material: Q195, Q235, Q345 / S235, S355 / SS400 STK500
Standard:GB T3094, EN10210, ASTM A500, etc
Processing method: cold formed or hot formed
Surface treatment: black, HD galvanized, pre galvanized, painted, etc.
Certification: ISO, SGS, BV and other third party testing

2. Pictures of steel hollow section

hollow section

Cold Formed Hollow Sections





Steel hollow sections represent a foundational element in modern structural engineering and industrial manufacturing. Primarily categorized into round hollow sections, rectangular hollow sections (RHS), and square hollow sections (SHS), these versatile profiles are engineered through precision cold-forming or hot-forming techniques. By utilizing carefully selected carbon steel raw materials, the cold-working process induces strain hardening, which significantly elevates the tensile and yield strength of the final profile. This mechanical transformation ensures exceptional bending resistance and structural integrity under heavy, continuous loads.

When handled, the cold-formed carbon steel presents a smooth, clean exterior profile with distinct, sharp corners that facilitate flush alignment in complex structural frameworks. The inherent rigidity of the steel absorbs vibrations and resists torsional stress, making it an incredibly reliable backbone for demanding applications. Rectangular and square carbon steel tubes offer an optimal strength-to-weight ratio, making them indispensable across a wide spectrum of environments. Their lightweight yet durable nature makes them the preferred choice for structural building frameworks, heavy machinery manufacturing, low-pressure liquid delivery systems, agricultural greenhouse construction, and secure perimeter fencing.

Cold formed square hollow section used in structural engineering

Beyond their core mechanical advantages, the surface of these steel tubes can be tailored to specific environmental demands, typically supplied in a raw black finish or enhanced with comprehensive galvanization. Galvanized steel tubes deliver outstanding corrosion resistance, anti-rust properties, and acid resistance. This protective barrier ensures a substantially extended service life even in harsh, moisture-rich outdoor conditions, reducing long-term maintenance requirements for your infrastructure projects.

1. Products Description

Manufacturing Precision & Surface Treatments

To meet the exacting demands of large-scale procurement, our cold-formed square hollow sections are manufactured utilizing ERW (Electric Resistance Welding) high-frequency welding technology. This specific manufacturing process ensures strict dimensional tolerances, a remarkably smooth surface finish, and minimal internal weld seams, which facilitates easier internal fluid flow and structural joining.

The hot-dipped galvanized surface offers a distinct, slightly textured metallic finish that acts as a sacrificial barrier against corrosive elements, effectively neutralizing acidic moisture and preventing rust propagation. Conversely, the oiled black pipes provide a sleek, dark appearance with a protective film that repels ambient humidity during warehouse storage. We also offer pre-galvanized and painted finishes to match exact environmental requirements.

Customization & Deep Processing Capabilities

We provide comprehensive OEM and ODM customization services tailored to your exact specifications. Our value-added processing ensures that the materials arrive ready for immediate integration into your workflow:

  • Precision Cutting: Executed with high-speed precision saws, leaving clean, burr-free edges that are safe to handle and ready for on-site fabrication.

  • End Preparation: Options for flat or beveled pipe ends to accommodate immediate and precise welding requirements.

  • Protective Measures: The addition of durable plastic end caps provides a physical buffer, ensuring critical end geometries remain perfectly intact during handling and transport.

  • Custom Identification: Clear, custom-printed identification markings on the steel surface allow for immediate inventory logging and material traceability.

Surface treatment and processing of rectangular hollow sections

Brand name: Friend

Factory address: Tianjin, China

Product name: SHS ( square hollow section ), RHS ( rectangular hollow section)

Size: 20*20 - 400*400

Thickness: 0.6-16 mm

Material: Q195, Q235, Q345 / S235, S355 / SS400 STK500

Standard:GB T3094, EN10210, ASTM A500, etc

Processing method: cold formed or hot formed

Surface treatment: black, HD galvanized, pre galvanized, painted, etc.

Certification: ISO, SGS, BV and other third party testing

2. Pictures of Steel Hollow Section

Quality Control & Traceability

Visual inspection is just the first step in our rigorous quality assurance protocol. Every batch of our steel hollow sections undergoes stringent quality control measures, strictly adhering to internationally recognized production standards such as ASTM A500, EN 10210, and GB/T 3094. To guarantee absolute peace of mind for our global partners, our manufacturing facilities and products are certified by authoritative third-party testing agencies, including ISO, SGS, and BV. We provide comprehensive material test certificates (MTC) and ensure full raw material traceability from the steel mill to the final delivery destination.

Secure Packaging & Global Delivery

Understanding the logistical challenges of international shipping, we implement multi-layered, sea-worthy packaging protocols. To prevent any physical damage or moisture ingress during long-haul transit, the hollow sections are securely bundled with heavy-duty steel strips. These straps are tensioned precisely to hold the bundles tightly together, eliminating internal friction and rattling during transport.

For added protection, especially for galvanized or treated surfaces, the bundles are meticulously wrapped in waterproof paper and moisture-resistant gunny cloth. This tactile, tightly woven outer layer creates an impermeable shield against salt-laden ocean air and unpredictable weather conditions. This robust packaging strategy guarantees that your bulk orders arrive in pristine condition, supporting our commitment to on-time, zero-defect deliveries.

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